Description

Apistogramma panduro, a member of the A. nijesseni group, is native to the western Amazon region, specifically found in the Río Tahuayo drainage in Peru. It thrives in soft, acidic blackwater streams with a pH below 6.0. These fish are often identified by a distinctive triangular dark patch near the tail in males and a black blotch at the front of the female’s body.

In the aquarium, A. panduro are relatively easy to care for, preferring a soft, sandy substrate and subdued lighting. They thrive in water temperatures between 75°F-80°F and can be kept in community tanks with appropriately sized tankmates or in pairs/harem groups (1 male, multiple females). These fish adapt well to high-quality prepared foods but thrive on live foods, especially during breeding.

Breeding: Pairs form strong bonds, with the female preparing a secluded cave for egg-laying. The male fertilizes the eggs, and the female cares for the fry, which hatch in 2-3 days. The fry grow quickly and can be sexed around 4 months.